安裝:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 | #cd /usr/ports/devel/git; make install clean ------------------------------------------------------------------------ *************************** GITWEB ************************************* If you installed the GITWEB option please follow these instructions: In the directory /usr/local/share/examples/git/gitweb you can find all files to make gitweb work as a public repository on the web. All you have to do to make gitweb work is: 1) Copy the files /usr/local/share/examples/git/gitweb/* to a directory on your web server (e.g. Apache2) in which you are able to execute CGI-scripts. 2) In gitweb.cgi, adjust the variable $projectroot to point to your git repository (that is where you have your *.git project directories). *************************** GITWEB ************************************* *************************** CONTRIB ************************************ If you installed the CONTRIB option please note that the scripts are installed in /usr/local/share/git-core/contrib. Some of them require other ports to be installed (perl, python, etc), which you may need to install manually. *************************** CONTRIB ************************************ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ===> Installing rc.d startup script(s) ===> Compressing manual pages for git-1.7.4.1 ===> Registering installation for git-1.7.4.1 ===> SECURITY REPORT: This port has installed the following files which may act as network servers and may therefore pose a remote security risk to the system. /usr/local/libexec/git-core/git-daemon This port has installed the following startup scripts which may cause these network services to be started at boot time. /usr/local/etc/rc.d/git_daemon If there are vulnerabilities in these programs there may be a security risk to the system. FreeBSD makes no guarantee about the security of ports included in the Ports Collection. Please type 'make deinstall' to deinstall the port if this is a concern. |
For more information, and contact details about the security
status of this software, see the following webpage:
http://git-scm.org/
===> Cleaning for p5-subversion-1.6.15
===> Cleaning for cvsps-2.1
===> Cleaning for git-1.7.4.1
更改設定檔:
1 2 3 | git_daemon_enable="YES" git_daemon_directory="/git" git_daemon_flags="--export-all --syslog --enable=receive-pack" |
新增使用者 git:
1 2 | #pw groupadd -n git -g 9418 #pw useradd -n git -u 9418 -g git -c git -d /git -s /usr/local/libexec/git-core/git-shell -h - |
更改屬性:
1 2 3 4 5 | # chown git:git /git/ # chmod 755 /git # mkdir /git/repo/ # chown git:git /git/repo/ # chmod 775 /git/repo/ |
現在要設定哪些使用者有權限在 /git/cnmc/ 底下建立新的 repo。若使用者只需要 commit，不需要加進來:
1 2 3 | # vi /etc/group ... git:*:9418:steve |
因為 git 要用 SSH keys（SSH 金鑰）認證，要先收集所有需要 commit 權限的使用者的 SSH keys。然後放到正確的檔案:
1 2 3 4 5 6 | # mkdir /git/.ssh/ # chmod 700 /git/.ssh/ # touch /git/.ssh/authorized_keys # chmod 600 /git/.ssh/authorized_keys （把公鑰放進 authorized_keys，一行一個） # chown -R git:git /git/.ssh/ |
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